July 22, 2024

50 Years Later: John Harris Reflects on His Historic Hang Gliding Flight off Grandfather Mountain

Fifty years ago, John Harris took to the skies in a way that would forever change the sport of hang gliding. His daring flight off Grandfather Mountain in North Carolina wasn’t just a personal triumph; it sparked worldwide interest in hang gliding. As we celebrate this golden anniversary, John sits down to share the thrilling details of that historic day, the inspiration behind it, and the incredible journey that followed. 

John Harris hang gliding at Grandfather Mountain

Harris' historic flight off of Grandfather Mountain, 1974.

What made you decide you wanted to do this? Did you feel confident, or did you feel like you were putting a lot at stake? 

Let’s see. Well, when I moved to NC in the early 70s, I explored the coast and mountains anytime I had time. At the beach, I visited the site of the Wright Brothers’ flights and Jockey’s Ridge, and in the mountains, I visited Grandfather Mountain. So when I first became aware of hang gliding, the first two places that I thought of were Jockey’s Ridge and Grandfather Mountain right out of the gate. One of my friends who had an agency at the time suggested that I try to fly off of Grandfather, so that kind of reinforced my interest. I began to see flying off Grandfather Mountain as a challenge and a goal that I wanted to achieve. That was the main motivation I had. When I went to Grandfather, the first thing I did was talk to Mr. Morton (Hugh Morton, who opened Grandfather Mountain as a travel attraction after inheriting the land from his family. Morton was instrumental in helping the area achieve state park status). I proposed the idea of flying hang gliders off the Mountain, and he thought about it for a long while before eventually agreeing. 

John Harris, founder of Kitty Hawk Kites

Soaring over the cloud face at Grandfather, mid 1970s.

What do you remember about that day? What was going through your mind as you were approaching the Mountain?

I had 2 friends with me, Vernon Collins and Ronnie Whitlow, from Portsmouth, Virginia, who eventually flew off the mountain after me that day. Anyway, the day before, we had done a test flight off Hump Mountain to ease our nerves a little bit. I had never done a mountain flight before in my hang-gliding career, so we wanted an easy place to fly where we could get experience. Hanes Boren of FootSloggers, a well-known outdoor outfitter in the Boone and Blowing Rock area, guided us to Hump Mountain, which had a rolling meadow on top that made for an easy, grassy launch. We couldn’t get to the bottom quickly, but we could see it, and it looked open. We also had topographic maps and gauged that we could make the landing area. So, we took off from Hump Mountain and flew down to the bottom for practice. Of course, what you can’t see from topographic maps are the details of the landing area, so it turned out to be some pastureland filled with barbed wire fences and loaded with cow pies. Some of us were lucky enough to avoid the barbed wire fences but not those cow pies.

  

John Harris

Harris chuckles, then continues:

When we landed, we hadn’t even realized that we’d effectively flown from North Carolina to Tennessee because the farm we landed on was actually in eastern Tennessee. So that was the practice that helped us feel confident and comfortable to take on Grandfather. 

John Harris hang gliding at Grandfather Mountain

Harris, Vernon Collins, and Ronnie Whitlow all flew Grandfather Mountain on July 13th, 1974.

What happened on the day of the flight?

When we found the conditions to be right, we made our way up to an overlook on the mountain. We picked this overlook as opposed to the top peak because there was only a 50 or 60-foot drop to the tree line as opposed to a 400-foot drop from the top cliff face of Grandfather Mountain. We decided that that made more sense for a first flight. So, I launched off there and had a beautiful flight. I couldn’t quite make the landing area by the lake that we had mapped out, but I landed on a green with 3 golfers playing. I yelled down at them as I was landing. That was funny. They did not believe me when I told them I had just flown off the top of a mountain. 

John Harris

Harris landed on a nearby golf course after his maiden flight off of Grandfather mountain.

What did it feel like when you were in the air? Was it scary? 

When you’re flying, that’s the easy part. The launch is always scary to me, so as soon as you’re in the air, you relax. That’s the way the flight was. As soon as I got launched, everything was fine and so beautiful. There was a light wind, and I was able to cruise on down to the golf course where I had a good landing. Everything went really well on that first flight, and the golfers were a hoot because they just couldn’t believe that I had flown off the top. After the success of that flight, I was feeling confident and cocky enough to try again from the cliff peak at the very top of the mountain, which is a 400-foot face. My second flight was a little scarier and less successful because I attempted to soar along the cliff face. The launch was frightening too because the granite and rock was weather and pit-marked, and it was hard footing to run off of. Once I was in the air, I could feel the lift, so I attempted to soar along the cliff face. I don’t remember climbing, but I remember being able to maintain altitude. However, I stayed along the face for a bit too long, so when I turned towards the landing area, I realized in retrospect that I turned too late and was flying over a valley. The headwind was too strong for me to reach the landing area, so I had to land in a tree about 60 feet above the ground. The staff at Grandfather were all experienced climbers and woodsmen, so they were able to come get me and my glider down without a scratch. My second flight was still beautiful but definitely a little bit humbling. 

John Harris

Harris describes challenges faced when launching and landing gliders in the Grandfather Mountain area.

How does it feel that people are still talking about those flights 50 years later?

Well, it amazes me! I didn’t think it was a very big deal at the time. Well, actually, it was a big deal to me, but I really didn’t think others would care much at all. I had no idea what it would mean to the sport at that point in time. Mr. Morton was especially incredible. First of all, he fell in love with hang gliding when he saw me fly, which was very fortuitous for the sport. Secondly, he was known as the top promoter in the state of North Carolina at the time, and he sent out a news release about my flight, and it went out around the world. He sent me clippings from Iceland, from Japan, from Europe, from everywhere! It exposed the sport around the world. From there, for the next year, he set up the USHPA nationals, a flying team that flew Grandfather on a daily basis and made three films about hang gliding that were broadcast across America. He was known as the best photographer in the state, so the first widespread images of hang gliding were published by him and shared with the world. His efforts are arguably more notable than mine when it comes to advancing the sport because he really gave great exposure to hang gliding and Grandfather Mountain around the world. I just flew my glider. It was very fortuitous. I had no idea when I set Grandfather Mountain as a goal that I would get so lucky in meeting him and forming a friendship with him.

John Harris

In the wake of Harris' flight and thanks to promotion efforts of Hugh Morton, Grandfather Mountain became a longtime hang gliding epicenter in the Southeast.

Are there any parts of the story that you feel like have been lost or glossed over throughout the years?

I’d say the part of the Morton family in general. Not just in what Mr. Morton did for the exposure of hang gliding, but also in preserving Grandfather Mountain and turning it into a State Park. The land could’ve easily been sold and developed, but the family chose to give back to the land and the state of North Carolina and share such a beautiful place with the public that so many now enjoy today.

John Harris

John Harris credits Hugh Morton, and his family for the success of Grandfather Mountain as a beloved state park.

This is a story of taking risks. Is there any advice you have for young risk-takers out there?

Looking back 50 years later, the greatest piece of advice I can give is to pursue your passion because you never know what doors it will open. When I look back, it amazes me what came from that flight. I never could’ve foreseen any of it, but I’m so happy with everything that it set in motion. I think that through pursuing your passion, you will find what you are meant to do in this world. 

John Harris

John Harris’s flight off Grandfather Mountain was more than just a personal milestone; it was a pivotal moment that brought hang gliding into the limelight. His adventure not only fulfilled a personal dream but also helped popularize a thrilling sport. Reflecting on that flight 50 years later, John’s story reminds us of the incredible possibilities that come from following our passions and embracing the unknown. His journey is a testament to the fact that sometimes, taking a leap can lead to extraordinary outcomes. 

Grandfather Mountain Day at Grandfather Mountain State Park

Saturday July, 27th, Grandfather Mountain will celebrate the 50th Anniversary of John Harris’ flight at the very place where it occurred! Details below:

Two iconic North Carolina attractions and businesses celebrate the flight of John Harris, founder of Kitty Hawk Kites, with programming, a panel discussion and fun. All activities are open to Grandfather Mountain guests on July 27. It is recommended that folks book tickets in advance at grandfather.com. Outdoor elements of this event are weather permitting. Flying a kite in MacRae Meadows between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. does not require a ticket to the park.

Event Schedule:
All Day | “Hang Gliding at Grandfather” Photo Gallery | Outside the Classroom in the Clouds in the Wilson Center for Nature Discovery
Enjoy historical images from hang gliding events at Grandfather Mountain from the Hugh Morton Collection of Films and Photographs at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

10 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. | Hang Gliding Films Showing | Leonard and Morton Classrooms in the Wilson Center
Stop in to enjoy a rotation of hang gliding films shot and produced by Grandfather Mountain founder Hugh Morton.

10 a.m. – 3:30 p.m. | Gliders on Display | Various locations in the park
Kitty Hawk Kites will have colorful gliders on display at various spots along the park road. While the majority of the aircrafts will not be accessible for guests to get close to, a ground-mounted glider will be set up near the Williams Outdoor Learning Space, located next to the Wilson Center for Nature Discovery. Guests will be able to strap into the glider to get a feel for how to move around in the apparatus. Please note: There will be no actual hang glider flights from the mountain during this celebration.

10 a.m. – 3:30 p.m. | Build-a-Kite Station | Second floor of the Top Shop
Build and design a kite fit for a mile-high view with kits from Kitty Hawk Kites! As supplies last, each child coming through the Grandfather Mountain entrance gate will receive a free paper kite kit. Those guests should go to the Top Shop during the event to build the kite and decorate it.

10 a.m. – 12 p.m. | Let’s Go Fly a Kite! | Top Shop parking lot (designated kite area)
Guests will be allowed to fly their paper kites from this designated area located near the Mile High Swinging Bridge (weather permitting). (Flying any kites, other than the paper kites made at the event, is prohibited inside the park.)

10 a.m. – 5 p.m. | Fly a Kite in MacRae Meadows | Located just south of the gates of Grandfather Mountain on U.S. 221
MacRae Meadows will be open to foot traffic during the day’s celebration for kite flying! Bringing a personal kite to fly at MacRae Meadows is permitted for this event. (No Grandfather Mountain admission is required for this activity. Please park in the gravel lot across 221 and walk across the road. Blocking the gates into MacRae Meadows is prohibited.)

11 – 11:30 a.m. | Random Acts of Science | Wilson Center for Nature Discovery
This daily program led by Grandfather Mountain Stewardship Foundation (GMSF) staff educators will make thematic ties to the day’s celebration, such as the science behind thermals, animals that take advantage of Grandfather’s cliffs and the weather the mountain creates.

11:45 a.m. – 12 p.m. | Most-Creative Kite Contest Award | Top Shop parking lot (designated kite area)
Representatives from GMSF and Kitty Hawk Kites will pick their favorite kite designs. Three winners will be selected and will receive a gift basket with items from the two organizations.

12 – 12:30 p.m. | Random Acts of Science | Wilson Center for Nature Discovery
This daily program led by GMSF staff educators will make thematic ties to the day’s celebration, such as the science behind thermals, animals that take advantage of Grandfather’s cliffs and the weather the mountain creates.

1 – 1:30 p.m. | Peaks and Profiles | Near the Mile High Swinging Bridge
This daily program led by GMSF staff educators gets a first-flight twist and will include themes like the science behind why Grandfather Mountain was a good place to hang glide. A representative from Kitty Hawk Kites will also be around to answer questions about hang gliding.

1 – 2 p.m. | “Grandfather’s First Flight” Panel Discussion | Leonard and Morton Classrooms in the Wilson Center
A walk down memory lane to the time of the first flight and other hang gliding events at Grandfather Mountain. Panel to include:

  • John Harris (first flight hang gliding pilot at Grandfather Mountain and founder of Kitty Hawk Kites)
  • Catherine Morton (GMSF board member and daughter of Grandfather Mountain founder Hugh Morton)
  • Harris Prevost (Grandfather Mountain former vice president)

2 – 2:30 p.m. | Anniversary Cake | Leonard and Morton Classrooms in the Wilson Center
After the panel discussion, celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first flight with a slice of cake (while supplies last). Panel participants will be on hand to interact with attendees. (Rain location: Wilson Center lobby)

2 – 2:30 p.m. | Random Acts of Science | Wilson Center for Nature Discovery
This daily program led by GMSF staff educators will make thematic ties to the day’s celebration, such as the science behind thermals, animals that take advantage of Grandfather’s cliffs and the weather the mountain creates.

3 – 3:30 p.m. | Peaks and Profiles With John Harris | Near the Mile High Swinging Bridge
This daily program led by GMSF staff educators gets a first-flight twist and will include themes like the science behind why Grandfather Mountain was a good place to hang glide. John Harris will join the program to share his firsthand account of flying off the peak.

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One Comment

  1. JOHN ROSADO September 13, 2024 at 8:36 pm - Reply

    I Love hang gliding…. it’s the best!

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